Check out our Top 10 Facts about the Rainforest below! When you visit Vietnam, you will find that the roads are filled with motorbikes. Bhutan is the only country in the world that has banned the sale of tobacco and tobacco products. Best & Worst Times to Visit Southeast Asia 2023, Rainy Season 2-Week Southeast Asia Itineraries for Couples, Families, and More, How Long to Spend in Southeast Asia (for First Timers): from 2 Weeks to 2 Months, How to Plan a 3-Week Southeast Asia Itinerary. While the exact etymology is unknown, many believe that the word meant sun rising or light from the East. The Kurds speak Kurdish and mainly inhabit the areas of Turkey, Syria, and parts of Iraq. Asia is by far the largest continent in the world with a landmass of 44.6 million square kilometres. It lies to the south of Europe and the northeast edge of Africa. The country remained neutral throughout the war. We call the study of the relationship between humans and the physical landscape human geography. 362 lessons Learn where is Southwest Asia and explore the human and physical geography of Southwest Asia. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The worlds largest cave, Son Doong, is located in Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park (part of Quang Binh Province) in Central Vietnam. Southwest Asia has a very high oil industry. 2. North and South Korea located in Southwest Asia used to be one country but are now two. 3. The Mesopotamia is located there. 4. Southwest Asia has a scarce supply of fresh water. 5. There are many problems with desalinization. 6. North Korea has had a rough history with America and still does. 7. Rachel Payne Gill is a World Cultures teacher, and has her Master's in Education from Lamar university. Southeast Asian countries generated an amount of 197.3 billion US dollars in 2010 only from the tourism sector. One must-do activity when traveling around Southeast Asia is visiting ancient temples. However, there are also important peninsulas, mountains, and coastal regions. The region consists of the former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan. Lake Baikal is also the largest freshwater lake in the world by volume. In fact, most of the region gets Southwest Asia stretches from the Arabian Sea in the south up to the Black Sea in the North. In fact, most of the region gets less than 18 inches of precipitation in a year. The ancient city is home to over 4,500 crab-eating macaques who roam the streets and the crumbling Khmer temple, Phra Prang Sam Yod. Bangkok is the city that holds the Guinness World Record for the longest place name in the world with a whopping 168 letters. On an average the countries of Southeast Asia An error occurred trying to load this video. The entire region is in the same time zone, GMT+8. All of our guides and drivers were great! Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. 1. I worked with Alisa and she is fantastic! Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The End of Communism in Eastern Europe: Events and Timeline, Major Climates in Africa & the Middle East, Comparing Life in Different Locations in South Asia, Praxis Social Studies: Content Knowledge (5081) Prep, CSET English Subtests I & III (105 & 107): Practice & Study Guide, PLACE Reading Teacher: Practice & Study Guide, Praxis Middle School Mathematics (5164) Prep, OAE Middle Grades Social Studies (031) Prep, TExES English Language Arts and Reading 4-8 (217) Prep, OSAT Elementary Education Subtests 1 and 2 (150 and 151) Prep, PLACE Special Education Generalist: Practice & Study Guide, Certified Emergency Nurse (CEN): Study Guide & Exam Prep, Create an account to start this course today. 2. Let's look at the landforms and the water as two important aspects of physical geography. Several seas create regional borders to the area and serve as outlets to the few riverways of Southwest Asia. 6. Peninsular India and Sri Lanka are formed of platform plateaus and tablelands, including the vast Deccan plateau, uplifted in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic eras. Two countries in Asia are also in Europe Russia and Turkey have both land in Europe and land in Asia. Indonesia is the country with the worlds largest number of active volcanoes spread across its 17,000+ islands. The Anatolian Peninsula, basically what we call the modern nation of Turkey, is situated right in between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. You will learn many things on this website be sure to comment. 5. We don't leave for 9 more months. She has been a classroom teacher for more than 16 years and currently works at an international baccalaureate middle school located in Houston, TX. The various Turkish peoples include the ethnic and linguistic groups of the northern region, located mostly around (you guessed it) Turkey. Southeast Asia is comprised of 11 countries squeezed between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. Generally, it is not a problem to get a visa. The ancient city receives more than 8 million pilgrims a year (pre-COVID). 6. Southeast Asia (SEA) has been an increasingly popular destination among travelers. It is an area of subsidence into which thick accumulations of earlier marine sediments and later continental deposits have washed down from the rising mountains. There are many problems with desalinization. Indonesia is the worlds largest exporter of coconuts, producing on average over 18 metric million metric tons per year. (The building is the UNESCO World Heritage site of Angkor Wat.). She is certified to teacher Math, Science, Social Studies, and Language Arts for levels EC-8th grade. culture and interacting with local people. Mesopotamia, located in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent, is considered the cultural hearth where many early civilizations began. Her service was impeccable and I would highly recommend her to anyone wishing to travel Asia. She attended the Business school at the University of Houston where she received her Bachelor's in Business Administration. Southwest Asia is also where the area known as The Middle East is located. 21. Author of, Professor of Geography; Head, Laboratory of Natural Resources, Moscow M.V. Have all your questions answered by travellers on the ground in Southeast Asia right now. Remember the first itinerary is a rough draft and you may modify it to suit your tastes. Asia Highlights is working well for me so far! Although all three groups predominately practice the religion of Islam, each follows a different sector of Islam. Coffee has been grown and consumed in Southeast Asia since the late 17thcentury. Vietnam exports more than a third of the worlds cashew nuts. Asia Highlights uses cookies to give you the best possible service. | 37 I highly recommend Asia Highlights. 23. Brian and Michelle. Within Jerusalem is the Dome of the Rock a sacred site for both Islam and Judaism, the major religions of the region. WebSouth and Southeast Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically north of Australia, south of China and Japan, and west of Papua New Guinea. The sleepy landlocked Southeast Asian country was bombed by the USA from 1964-1973 during the America-Vietnam War with over two million cluster bombs. https://www.britannica.com/place/Southwest-Asia. Not all of this region is necessarily considered the Middle East. First is ethnicity. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Of the top 10 rice-producing countries in the world, nine are located in Asia. One of the most obvious things we see in terms of human geography is that people like to draw borders, creating nations and states. The largest political division is Saudi Arabia; it is followed, in order of size, by Yemen, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, and Bahrain. Of course, not everything in Southwest Asia is composed of purely natural features. WebSouthwest Asia (the Middle East) is the cradle of three great monotheistic systems: Judaism and its offshoots Christianity and Islam. Crossroads of countries because the countries meet Europe, Asia, and Africa. She has been a classroom teacher for more than 16 years and currently works at an international baccalaureate middle school located in Houston, TX. The most widely spoken Asian languages are Chinese, Hindi, Indonesian, Bengali and Japanese. Geography Most of India forms a peninsula, which means it is surrounded by water on three sides. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. This makes Asia the continent with the most people living in it. Albee Ning arranged everything perfectly. Mesopotamia, located in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent, is considered the cultural hearth where many early civilizations began. Wow! Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. It is bounded on the north by Russia and on the south by Iran, Afghanistan, and China. The biggest Buddha statue in the world is the Leshan Giant Buddha located in Central Sichuan in China. It was so large that it could be seen from space. two grams. Michelle and I had the most wonderful holiday in Thailand! Asia is the most populated continent in the world, home to over 4.6 billion people. The Middle East, a term often used for parts of this region, is a fluid term that changes throughout time according to political, cultural, or historical events. Southwest Asia has a scarce supply of fresh water. The Angkor Wat Temple Complex in Cambodia is the largest religious monument in the world, spanning more than 400 acres, It was built in the 12th century by the Khmer Empire and is visited today by more than 2.5 million tourists a year (pre-COVID). These rivers helped form the rich farmland that enabled early civilizations to develop, and the area is known as the Fertile Crescent. Of the top 10 most populated cities in the world, seven can be found in Asia according to the 2021 World Population Review. WebDeforestation in Indonesia, Thailand, Burma, and Laos has destroyed the habitats of many rare plants and animals, such as tigers and wild elephants. Whether I had a small change to an activity, a question about one of the arrangements, or a change or destination, Alisa was helpful, thoughtful, and knowledgeable, providing me with updated options in an extremely timely manner. A depiction of Southwest Asia water features and the Fertile Crescent. Other landforms in Southwest Asia include deserts, plateaus, and peninsulas. The massive Arabian Peninsula makes up a vast portion of this region, bordered by the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, and the Persian Gulf. The Arabian Peninsula countries are Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Oman. One of the most obvious things we see in terms of human geography is that people like to draw borders, creating nations and states. For those reasons, historians have termed this the Fertile Crescent. Love Geography? Contact one of our local experts for a more authentic experience to enrich your once-in-a-lifetime Southeast Asia tour. Just because Turkey the country is located there, it did not Southwest Asia, also sometimes called the Middle East, is a region bounded by the Arabian Sea to the south, Mediterranean Sea to the west and Black Sea to the North. Thanks so much! While Southwest Asia is home to numerous cultures, there are a few things that unite many of them. Southeast Asia is extremely diverse in religion. Humans have had a major impact on the region as well. Your personal For the past four centuries, Thai rulers exploited the rivalry between French Indochina and the British View a list of Southwest Asia facts. These are Russia, Turkey, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Georgia. Of the many prominent cities that have transformed the landscape, few stand out historically as much as Jerusalem, one of the oldest cities in the world and today the capital of Israel. Besides the numerous salt-water seas we've mentioned, there are parts of this area that actually get reliable rainfall and have adequate springs for fresh water. Southwest Asia is also where the area known as The Middle East is located. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. There are two dominant ethno-linguistic families that dominate Southwest Asia. Here are the top 15 things you should know about Southeast Asia before you visit this beautiful region. The country in Asia with the most people is China, with a population of 1.4 billion according to the July 2021 US Census Bureau. The region is predominately a dry, arid climate due to its deserts, contrasted with its impressive mountain ranges. 7. The various Turkish peoples include the ethnic and linguistic groups of the northern region, located mostly around (you guessed it) Turkey. 25. The only two places on Earth where you can spot Orangutans in the wild are Sumatra, Indonesia and Borneo Island, which is split between Malaysia and Indonesia. You can easily find rooms costing less than 10 USD per night. Number one is Hong Kong with an average life expectancy of 88 for females and 82 for males. Mountains. Discover Southwest Asia. 26. Southwest Asia is located in the northeastern hemisphere. It lies to the south of Europe and the northeast edge of Africa. It is commonly referenced as part of the world region of North Africa and Southwest Asia. Southwest Asia is also where the area known as The Middle East is located. The countries of Southwest Asia. the use of cookies. This makes it the biggest continent in the world. Indonesia has over 13,500 islands on its own! So, is there water anywhere in Southwest Asia? Each time, Alisa provided me an updated itinerary with activities that matched my interests. So, is there water anywhere in Southwest Asia? Southwest Asia Physical Geography. 24. Let's start by looking at the physical geography of Southwest Asia, or the region as it appears in terms of natural features. 17. 3-Week The Dead Sea, located between Israel and Jordan in Southwest Asia, is the lowest point on the surface of the Earth. Asia is home to some of the worlds most important inventions, for example, paper. WebIndia is part of the continent of Asia. Some parts of Asia are very cold like Siberia in Russia, whereas countries like Thailand and the Maldives are known for tropical weather. Many animals only live on this island such as the Bornean Orangutan. 4. Maps depicting the ethnic distribution of groups in Southwest Asia. why we can not feel gravitational force around us? Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. Visa requirements differ for every country in Southeast Asia, depending on where you're from and where you're going. The easternmost mountain range is the Hindu Kush Mountains, which run along the eastern border of Afghanistan, creating another natural barrier between Afghanistan and India. Most countries have two seasons: wet and dry. Mount Everest is part of the Himalaya mountain range. Lakes and rivers make up only 0.002 percent of New Mexicos total surface area, which is the lowest water-to-land ratio of all 50 States. It includes the countries of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Sri Lanka; Afghanistan and the Maldives are often considered part of South Asia as well. Southwest Asia gets a negative image as a place of endless deserts, but there really is a lot more to the region than that. 43. No, India is considered part of the world region of South Asia and does not fall into the world region of North Africa and Southwest Asia. It is no problem to travel around Southeast Asia for years with one year's salary as a white-collar worker in America. These things are found in Asia, but they're not found in all of Asia. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. 35. I feel like its a lifeline. First is ethnicity. These countries are It is dominated not just by deserts but by two major peninsulas, surrounded by water. And both times we've had fantastic vacations. This mountain range created a natural barrier along the Mediterranean Sea and served well to keep out any possible invading forces from the coast. Major Landforms of South Asia Overview & Location | What are South Asia Landforms? There are more than 45 million registered motorbikes in the country, which means that almost half of the population owns their own motorbike. 34. If you love a cliff-top view but dont fancy the climb, head for Bailong in China. Damavand, rising to 18,934 feet in elevation. Black sea, and the Red sea. Our specialists have explored the region's facets and can help plan your vacation as a unique tailor-made trip to match your preferences. The Arabian Peninsula is further south, separating the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and Arabian Sea. Locals in Southeast Asia usually dress traditionally and conservatively. Required fields are marked *. Mecca (or Makkah) in Saudi Arabia, believed to be the birthplace of the Prophet Mohammed, is the holiest place on Earth for Muslims. For more on the history, civilization, and people of Southwest Asia, see history of Mesopotamia; history of Arabia; and Islamic world. With convenient inter-country transport, affordable prices, rich outdoor adventures, and diverse cultural and historic sites, Southeast Asia has long been a haven for backpackers. succeed. (*Some sources state that Macau is actually a special administrative region of China (SAR) and therefore does not count as an independent country.). It stands at 71 metres high and dates back to the 8th century when it was built during the Tang Dynasty. From its incredible wildlife to its historical and cultural landmarks, there is so much to discover about this unique continent. The land between them is one of the most fertile river valleys on Earth, and in fact most archaeologists believe that it was here that agriculture was first developed by humanity. Consequently, the rivers often overflow their banks (and may even change their course) when they are not protected by high dikes. So, off the bat we can see that the region has access to lots of water, and most of it is salt water. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Between Baghdad and the mouth of the Sha al-Arab (the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates, where it empties into the Persian Gulf) there is a difference in height of only about 100 feet (30 metres). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Running parallel across Turkey, Iraq, and Syria, the Tigris and Euphrates are the dominant rivers of the region. 16. Don't forget to take some coffee back home with you. It has also caused flooding and soil erosion. 32. It has everything you need to have a luxurious holiday on a budget. Arguably, the most historically notable water features are the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. The ancient region known as Mesopotamia is found in Southwest Asia. It also leads the world with the largest number of deaths caused by volcanic eruptions. The Middle East, a term often used for parts of this region, is a fluid term that changes throughout time according to political, cultural, or historical events. The deepest lake in the world is Lake Baikal, located in Southern Siberia, Russia, with a maximum depth of 1,642 metres. Your browser may ask permission to access the microphone, just accept this. 3. The next most prominent is Hinduism with approximately 900 million adherents. WebSouthwest Asia is rich in history and culture. 15. 22. Several of the civilizations described by Arnold Toynbee in his survey of world history had their cradle here. The length, bordering the Red Sea, is approximately 1,200 miles (1,900 kilometres) and the maximum breadth, from Yemen to Oman, 1,300 miles. Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia, is the largest Hindu temple in the world. Water buffaloes provide 11% of the world's milk, which is much more than goats (2%, third place). You can explore over 2,000 temples from above with a hot-air balloon ride. Most Asian Jews now live in Israel, Corrections? Southwest Asia is home to many Turkish and Semitic peoples, the religions of Islam and Judaism, and several sacred sites. Since the ground is extremely fertile and, with irrigation and the necessary drainage, will produce in abundance, southern Mesopotamia became a land of plenty that could support a considerable population. The popular ports of call include Bangkok and Phuket in Thailand, Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang in Vietnam, and Singapore, among others. The Sahara, from the Arabic word ar meaning desert, is the largest hot desert in the world, stretching across 9.4 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles) of the North African landscape. Learn where is Southwest Asia and explore the human and physical geography of Southwest Asia. Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam are generally Buddhist countries while Indonesia and Brunei are mostly Muslim countries. WebArizona is the only State besides Hawai'i that does not observe Daylight Savings time. Southwest Asia has an arid climate, meaning that fresh water is often scarce. 2. Southwest Asia, subregion of Asia, bounded on the west by the Mediterranean Sea, the Sinai Peninsula, and the Red Sea and on the south and southeast by the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf. The three major world monotheistic religions known today, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, first began in this region. 4. 47. Buddhism for example began in India and is now a key religion in China, South Korea, Japan, the Southeast Asian countries, and Sri Lanka. 5. Asia Highlights is the way to go without any question. Web7 Thailand facts Aside from cattle, which animal provides most milk used by humans? In the end, despite the fact that I changed my mind on location multiple times, I ended up booking a 17 day trip to Thailand for this upcoming November. From the Tudors to rocks to fish, we have all the best facts right here! Read more: Fun Facts about the Philippines. A special shoutout to our last guide in Bangkok - Ms. Ka-Noon who spoiled us with her kindness and then got us through check in and security for our flight home in record time at that huge Bangkok airport. 1. These include India, China, Thailand, Vietnam, Japan and many more. They are smaller than African elephants and have smaller ears and one more toenail on each foot. The major physical features are the Arabian Peninsula, which includes the Arabian Desert, the Sinai Peninsula, Anatolian Peninsula, Zagros Mountains, Elburz Mountains, and the Hindu Kush Mountains. The two populations have struggled to live together since the Arab-Israeli War of 1948. Southwest Asia is a cultural hearth where many early civilizations began. 15 Best Places to Visit in Southeast Asia for Couple, Honeymoon, Anniversary 30 Famous Southeast Asian Foods That You Must Try At Least Once. Singapore is the wealthiest country in Southeast Asia and one of the most expensive cities to travel to but still acceptable. Wild tigers used to live across the whole continent of Asia but can now be found in only 13 countries on the continent: India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Russia, China, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.
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