22 Beginning from the baptism of John, unto that same day that he was taken up from us, must one be ordained to be a witness with us of his resurrection. F(\wc5n4/#)\`7*h%w3&:7:*r]7h >&!>\r| LCYg.9_nt-* 10. This is done through men he has already appointed (Acts 1:23-26) and also by the the Holy Spirit, most famously Pauls Journey to Damascus: 17 And Ananias went his way, and entered into the house; and putting his hands on him said, Brother Saul, the Lord, even Jesus, that appeared unto thee in the way as thou camest, hath sent me, that thou mightest receive thy sight, and be filled with the Holy Ghost. Here is how the 12th Apostle was chosen to replace Judas who betrayed the Messiah, this shows that an Apostle is not always chosen by the Messiah, but the Holy Spirit can also choose: 15 And in those days Peter stood up in the midst of the disciples, and said, (the number of names together were about an hundred and twenty,). The moral to all of this, is that the Most High is in control, even though we are faithful nothing is outside the Most Highs control. We invite you to read the article Archangels. Not much is known about the apostle Simon, but he was known as "the Zealot" it is also known that he was a Galilean, according to historical records he died on the cross. He also told Joseph that He wanted His true Church to be on the earth again, and that He wanted Joseph to be responsible for its restoration. He was one of the most relevant apostles, in the New Testament has a great role because, he is mentioned many times in various places, he is described as a man who was always ready for anything, it is also noted that he had many ambitions, was a bit irritable and it is said that, despite all his good characteristics, his heart was intolerant. The ancient apostles of Jesus Christ have manifested amazing faith, unwavering commitment, and unimaginable sacrifice to preach Christs gospel. Whether youre looking for a special gift for a Catholic friend or family member, or youre shopping for yourself, there is something for everyone. 23 But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of men. As expressed in the new Testament of the Bible, the names of the 12 apostles had a marked impact on history, as a result of this, many stories were created around them in honor of each of them, and even traditions and prayers have emerged, however, the The veracity of these stories has always been a matter of debate, what is certain is that they had an impact on the world that was so significant that even 21 centuries later their legacy remains. 74 Then began he to curse and to swear, saying, I know not the man. Note, however, that there was some excuse for their action. You can find a list of the 12 Disciples in three books of the bible, Matthew (Matthew 10), Mark and Luke. When he died he said to be crucified upside down because he did not deserve the honor of dying like Jesus, that is why he is symbolized with an upside down cross and crossed keys. According to historical records, he himself wrote an epistle (The epistle is a letter) to Santiago, it is known that he preached in countries such as Palestine and Egypt, the latter being where he would die crucified. In answer to Josephs prayer, both God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ appeared. It is known for sure that Judas had Judaism as a religion, this differed from the rest of the disciples of Jesus because all the others were Galileans. The statues are near-exact replicas or real look-alikes of the originals created by Danish master sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen during the 1800s. After witnessing His crucifixion and His resurrection, and His ascension, these men were sent out to spread the word of Christianity and be witnesses to the work of God. Jesus Christ selected the 12 apostles from among his early followers to become his closest companions. John Zebedee 5. In the Bible, more specifically in the verse of the Apocalipsis 21: 14, it talks about the Holy City of Jerusalem, but it also refers specifically to the fact that the names of the 12 apostles of Jesus would be written on . He was a thief, stealing funds from the Lords treasury, which exposes that Judas was full of avarice or greed. It also gives us character as we follow and obey his laws because of the mercy the Most High has given to us from the blood and sacrifice of the Messiah. The twelve disciples (often referred to as the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ) were twelve of the followers of Jesus Christ in Christianity. 24 And they prayed, and said, Thou, Lord, which knowest the hearts of all men, shew whether of these two thou hast chosen. kfas; Engl. 9. The Messiah always knew that Judas would betray him, and he made it clear: 70 Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil? Andrew, this name cannot be found in the Hebrew, just the Greek. He is associated with the symbol of three bags full of coins, this to represent the life he previously had as a collector. While we admire Peter as the foremost Apostle through whom 3,000 were added to the church on the day of Pentecost, let us not forget that without Andrew, Simon would never have become Peter. So, well-known was his love for souls that when certain Greeks desired to see Jesus, Andrew was the person to whom Philip brought them. However, he still was a man of courage and entire unselfishness. And there is also a requirement to preach to them. James and Judas Alpheus 11. The Apostles Creed From "Somme le Roi" 1295. petros; Aram. The name Thomas means "twin" in Aramaic, and Didymus has the same meaning in Greek. He was the only one from Judea and probably the sharpest of the twelve thats why he was treasurer. Because of his peculiar temperament, Peter sometimes appeared forward and rash. 5. The Church that Jesus had established was no longer the same and has ceased to exist. In the new testament he is hardly named, only the fact that he was a zealot stands out, that is how all those who were nationalist Jews were called, they had lost their sanity because they had a deep hatred towards the Romans, in fact , their hatred was so great that it motivated them to destroy the city of Jerusalem (action of the Zealots that did not involve Simon). The last two sentences of the prayer calls upon the reader to swear an allegiance to the Roman Catholic Church, the same church that doesnt acknowledge the seventh day Sabbath and has no regards for the moral laws given by the Most High. Simon received his call to the apostleship and Andrew and Peter, the sons of Zebedee, Thaddaeus, and Judas Iscariot at the Sea of Tiberius. His wish was fulfilled and despite having been crucified, his cross was different from that of Jesus, he would die on a cross in the shape of an "X" while his master Jesus would die on a cross in the shape of a "T". This bible study lesson lists the names and meaning of these disciples and their occupations. The ancient apostles were twelve men; a number of them were fishermen, and another was a tax collector. He exalts the humble and lays low those who are proud. 0[0gxZfqzX`:5B0B 5,-V&o:7p9;'Q_o}zRsBpkSaS! 8,PQ5}D7^AXBR&xPA]WOjMLn:oaP'3F*G,=IGt0p7H:5W!G>cY)w*gOfHjDYEYbP"x5 The biblical version Reina Valera recognizes this apostle as a publican, this is because he had a strong commitment to serve the public, which was related to his profession as a tax collector. In the Bible, more specifically in the verse of the Apocalipsis 21: 14, it talks about the Holy City of Jerusalem, but it also refers specifically to the fact that the names of the 12 apostles of Jesus would be written on the walls of this city. Special - Apostles He called unto him his twelve disciples, and gave them power" (Mt 10:2,3) Students - Disciples "Follow me!" (Mt 4:18,19) Saved - Seekers - Born Again (People wanting a Saviour, hungering for righteousness in their life) Sinners "I am come not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance" (Mk 2:17) The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. This apostle stands out mainly for the number of names by which people used to address him and also name him, this made him worthy of being known as trinomials, distinction granted by Jernimo, and which means man with three names. Galileans were easily recognized when they spoke. Simon is called the Zealot and the Canaanite to distinguish him from Simon Peter. What Does The bible Says About Baptism: Definitive Guide, The Four Beasts Of Daniel And Revelation? Here we see the Messiah sent out the Twelve Apostles, which included Judas, to preach to Israel before his death and Resurrection. Peter was a member of the inner circle of the city of Jerusalem, he wrote two epistles for the new testament that bear his name. endstream endobj 457 0 obj <>stream hb```e``f`a`Pbd@ Af(} ;_ D` `c`i>$ pa The Meaning Of Maccabees, Is Purgatory A Dogma? In the peak season in spring/summer, on . Thomas was the Hebrew name he had, although his Greek name was didymosHowever, some came to call him Judas. To summarise the words Disciple and Apostle can be used interchangeably, although an Apostle is clearly a higher status. It is known that he was able to leave behind all that hatred thanks to the teachings of Jesus, despite having killed for being loyal to Israel, he changed completely when he surrendered to the will of God. There was not a great deal of intellectual ability within them, except probably with Judas Iscariot, but they had the things from which character could be built. The original twelve disciples are also called the ' apostles ' (Greek - ' apostolos ' meaning 'one who is sent out with a special commission as a fully authorized representative of the sender, like an ambassador). Jesus, this is why he stood out as the spokesman for the apostles. An apostle of Jesus Christ is a messenger sent to spread the gospel of salvation. 12 Disciples of Jesus - Names - List 12 DISCIPLES - LIST & LINKS: SIMON PETER ANDREW JOHN JAMES THE GREATER JAMES THE LESS MATTHEW PHILIP BARTHOLOMEW THOMAS THADDAEUS SIMON THE ZEALOT JUDAS ISCARIOT (BETRAYED JESUS) MATTHIAS (REPLACED JUDAS ISCARIOT) SIMON PETER SIMON IS PETER & THE SON OF JOHN and that he got quite a reputation. After an intensive discipleship course and following his resurrection from the dead, the Lord fully commissioned the apostles (Matthew 28:16-2, Mark 16:15) to advance God's kingdom and carry the gospel message to the world.. We find the names of the 12 disciples in Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14 . Your email address will not be published. It is said that the apostle Andrew brought other people to Jesus, this through the messages he preached, some Bible scholars say that his situation was difficult, the reason is that he had all the necessary reasons to have felt jealousy and resentment of Jesus, however, despite that he was satisfied with his mission in life. The scriptures here show us why Peter was given this Honor. 18 Now this man purchased a field with the reward of iniquity; and falling headlong, he burst asunder in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Lets look at the Messiahs interaction with Peter to see the faithful and human side of an Apostle. In the Gospels of Matthew, Luke and Mark there is almost no information about him, they only say his name, however, in the Gospel of John there is more information about him. If you study about the disciples and what they were for Jesus according to the Bible, you can see that he saw them as an example for his parishioners and as his pupils, those who should learn his teachings and transmit them to the world. There is no further reference to him in the New Testament. The Twelve Apostles 00:00 / 00:00 Audio Download Introduction 1. What did these men have except one? He wrote several gospels, in addition to having done that, he also dedicated himself to visiting churches in Asia and preached in them, he suffered exile when he was on the island of Patmos, he was also imprisoned, however, his sentence was only temporary, so Therefore, he was able to go free, finally, he died of natural causes, very different from the disciples mentioned above. HWn7} T$ [uBql7~gKZjii H{\go3!_G:1sA1m |L|AN!FiY^ V~O`} D1 Div;j[W^ The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. It is known that he was the son of AlpheusDuring his youth he lived in the city of Capernaum, his name was Mateo, but he was also known as I took it. Looking for Catholic gifts? He was indeed liable to change, and inconsistency prevailed at times. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Your email address will not be published. 25 That he may take part of this ministry and apostleship, from which Judas by transgression fell, that he might go to his own place. And share this with someone that needs it. Due to his position as treasurer of the group, also influenced by his personality traits, no one could save Judas from criticism, in fact, there were many who knew him for being greedy, therefore, that earned him some bad opinions, too. stone) by Jesus of Nazareth, also known as Simon bar Jonah and Simon bar Jochanan (Aram.) According to tradition, he was crucified upside down after being flayed alive. Matthew in Hebrew is MattitYahu, it means Gift of God. When reading the new testament it can be seen that there is not much information about the Apostle Santiago, in addition, every time mentions are made of him, or every time an event about his life appears and is narrated, he is not spoken of individually because , his brother John is included, According to biblical verses Mark 1:1; Mark 1:20; Matthew 4:21 and Luke 5:1 to 11These brothers apparently had a very close bond, so they were always together. We find the names of the twelve apostles in: Matthew 10:2-4 Mark 3:14-19 Luke 6:13-16: And when day came, he called his disciples and chose from them twelve, whom he named apostles: Simon, whom he named Peter, and Andrew his brother, and James and John, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and . 469 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<54D5D3C022EB874D9B6050663F53E9B7><57B66339831FB54C92A1157DB1F5C996>]/Index[453 41]/Info 452 0 R/Length 91/Prev 306688/Root 454 0 R/Size 494/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream When he said, Let us also go, that we may die with Him, this was not a statement of courage but one of pessimism. Perhaps the type of individual who doesnt stand out in a crowd but is always faithful. In the end, even though he was just another Galilean among his group, he was the leader. They had a special calling and a sacred mission to accomplish. Despite having different professions, all of them had one thing in common: they were Jesus Christs apostles with a mission to serve other people and testify of Jesus. He seems to have been a follower who needed to fall in love with his Lord. Data storage: Database hosted by Occentus Networks (EU). Out of remorse and guilty conscience, Judas hung himself. Quorum of the Twelve Apostles It means "Supplanter.". However, at times, he was the type of individual who did not think before acting. Judas Iscariot is among the more famous apostles of Jesus Christ because of his reputation as a traitor; he betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver. The Apostles of Today, and How They Came About The Messiah famously said get behind me Satan to one of his Apostles: 22 Then Peter took him, and began to rebuke him, saying, Be it far from thee, Lord: this shall not be unto thee. That being said if you are a true Believer theres no need to reference the Apostles Creed at all, because it is clearly a Christian concoction. In each list of the apostles, he is mentioned in the ninth position. If you asked me this is a very big responsibility which warrants at least some kind of of attention. James is the Hebrew name Yacob, which is Jacob in the English. 18 And immediately there fell from his eyes as it had been scales: and he received sight forthwith, and arose, and was baptized. This would logically be a step up from a Disciple, because an Apostle is an official representative of the Most High. Peter was believed by many to have been oppressed and martyred. Thomas = Twin; Levi and James are both sons of Alphaeus Theme of supplanting* Alphaeus is a designator given to a child thought of as a substitute for one lost. Hopefully this information has given you a better insight as to who the 12th Apostles were, what their names mean and their mission to spread the truth of the Most Highs existence. This Apostle was the son of Zebedee and Salome, therefore, he is the brother of the Apostle John, he was a fisherman who lived in some important cities of the time, such as the holy city of Jerusalem, The city of Bethsaida and finally, Capernaum, where he preached quite a lot about the word of Jesus. . An apostle was an official representative charged with a commission. Although he is known as Bartholomew, this is not his first name, it is his second, it is known that his first name was actually NathanaelBecause of this, Jesus decided to call him "A true Israelite", someone in whom there is no deception, this is seen in the biblical verse of Juan 1: 47. according to the bible verse Samuel 3:3, the name Bartholomew has the meaning "son of Talmai", he was the king of the nation of Gesur (southern Syria), his daughter was called maaca and she was David's wife, therefore she was the mother of Absalom. Christs priesthood, or the authority for man to act in Gods name, was taken from the earth. Definitive Guide, How The 12th Replacement Apostle Was Chosen, The Gifts That The 12 Disciples Were Given. And we are told it is because of his faith in knowing that the Messiah was the son of the Most High. He was a young man of fiery zeal and a tendency toward intolerance and exclusiveness, evident in his desire to call down fire upon the Samaritan village. , Learn more about the apostles of Latter-day Saints, what they are teaching today, and how their words can inspire and help you grow closer to Jesus Christ by visiting ChurchofJesusChrist.org, Related Content: The apostles continue the teaching and preaching of Jesus commandments, and have been leading and guiding Christs Church under His direction. Even though Judas was not an Apostle for long we do know that Judas Iscariot played a major part in spreading the faith to Israelites before the Messiahs resurrection: 5 These twelve Jesus sent forth, and commanded them, saying, Go not into the way of the Gentiles, and into any city of the Samaritans enter ye not: 6 But go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. St. Thomas is known for his unbelief after the Lord's death. Interestingly, Judas Iscariot is always identified as such Judas Iscariot. What you should pay attention to is character and attitude not intellectual ability only. Tradition teaches that many of them traveled the ancient world teaching the gospel and were ready to give their lives for the sake of their mission. He is named first in every list of them and was their common spokesman. The very word disciple, indicates an ever learning disposition, we see this with the twelve disciples as all twelve were in training up until the time that the Messiah was sacrificed and resurrected. The symbol with which this saint is represented is a boat, the reason is that he was a missionary, his task was to be a fisher of men, metaphorically speaking. Despite having different professions, all of them had one thing in common: they were Jesus Christ's apostles with a mission to serve other people and testify of Jesus. 19 And it was known unto all the dwellers at Jerusalem; insomuch as that field is called in their proper tongue, Aceldama, that is to say, The field of blood. Hiker's view of the 12 Apostles. As a result of erosion a variety of arches and rocks were separated from the cliffs, standing up to 50m in height. Comment * document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "ac91ebc39c7ebaf7d3fa479d9fb4b1da" );document.getElementById("ac7e17cd64").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Know the Names of the 12 Apostles and their characteristics. The 12 apostles were some of his closest disciples. Thomas in Hebrew would be Taom, or Toma, it means Twin. It became Thomas because a s is added on the end of all Greek Male names. fJix t!. K]J-S}]|4;!&8{jNAT0ccl9z7+:' Yi6=:C)I*x*P@!z i)SnCjKEF7( Ap-?'Ui'"*rG*x)kF4n=G o"`}$425R86(qY4{|&~@V~Fy4@[k3jIk:JAJji'^fn,cn='cSFPQ\ [}uKIjfC=haY{]u6 Sgt[FNAv ZSM&Gn&V>~Lr6H"|UcL +1uJnPbv/W\%U&Vs$`6hj~Kk [+dqv,L>0 [F|p[Nw>GHflUooGxaLMsPX Tpv{ouHnKj>v+nuzJ@ {Z]q05KNc w'JrY=^]6lU&7z4P-,kjy[Ck2&w-7,;;r_Bv+~+~Qu{|6-;m!wc&18T7k/ZM;e- iHvBjd N< %PDF-1.6 % Johns gospel writings note the intensity that he had displayed but directed only against those who refused to believe in and acknowledge Jesus as Christ. Learn about who the ancient apostles were, what they did, what they have gone through, and as well meet the apostles of present who work their ways on the earth. mathetes math-ay-tes from 3129; a learner, i.e. 1. Although Simon, like most of the apostles, was probably a Galilean, the designation Canaanite is regarded as political rather than geographical significance. It is known that he had a very strong, intense and violent character and personality, it is known that he was quite a nationalist, but this nationalism took him to the next level because it is known that his heart was full of hunger for power, even to the point of wanting to dominate in the chosen people. You can find below the twelve Disciples names listed, who the Messiah originally chose, before and after the replacement of Judas Iscariot. And also brilliant faithful men too. This all took place after the Messiah was taken up into heaven. How To Worship God: What Is Spirit And What Is Truth? Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. 70 But he denied before them all, saying, I know not what thou sayest. Interestingly, not one of the chosen apostles was a scholar or rabbi. With his perplexed faith in the teaching of Jesus, there was mingled a sincere love for Jesus, the teacher. Bartholomew was a great apostle, but above all, he was a man who feared God, also a great worshiper of the latter, he decided to put himself completely at the service of Jesus, therefore, this made him become a very adventurous missionary. Considering how to significant they were to spread the faith this is unfortunate, the Messiah tells us that they would judge the twelve tribes of Israel in the Kingdom to come. In the Gospel of John, Philip is spoken of as one of the first to receive the word of Jesus, this was reason enough for other apostles to tell him when they met before Christ At last we found the son of God, the one whom Moses and other prophets described. Eventually, the ancient apostles Peter, James, and John returned as heavenly messengers to bless Joseph with the same authority they held in leading Christs Church while they were alive. In English it became Iohanne. According to the historical records that exist, Philip dedicated himself to preaching in Phrygia and finally died a martyr in Hierapolis, and although he is mentioned in the biblical verses of Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:14 and Acts 1:13, he is only spoken of doing things in the gospel according to John. Another Honour or gift to the 12 Apostles is that they are to judge the 12 tribes of Isreal in the kingdom to come: 28 And Jesus said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That ye which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, ye also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. It is known according to some historical data that Judas Tadeo preached the Gospel of Jesus in the city of Edesa, very close to the river Euphrates. Matthew is called Matthew in the first gospel, while in the second and third gospels, he is called Levi. Then in the book of Acts, he is once again called Matthew. Something that could only have been revealed to him by the Most High. Thomas Didymus 9. and 10. They felt strongly that their Lord, whom they had just beheld in His glory with His countenance altered and shining garments, should not be subjected to such indignities by the Samaritans. John also held an intimate connection with the Lord. It was these twelve apostles who were the first messengers of the gospel after the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. One of the first characteristics of Apostle Bartholomew or Nathaniel was what appeared to be a prejudice in him, as when he says, Can any good thing come out of Nazareth?. A very important event in the restoration of the Church took place in 1820 when a teenage farm boy named Joseph Smith prayed and asked for guidance on which church to join. Judas was from Kerioth, which means he was near Hebron at birth, and being reared there, he is the only non-Galilean that Jesus chose. He is symbolized as a basket of food by a biblical story, it is also said that he was the first to treat the cross as a Christian and victorious symbol. 6. It is said that Santiago was a man who always enjoyed great courage, but above all things his spirit was calm and full of forgiveness, he was a person without envy, therefore, he did not mind living overshadowed by his brother Juan In addition, he is also described as a man of great faith, unfortunately he was the first of the 12 apostles to die thus becoming a martyr, his symbol is three shells, this because he pilgrimage through the seas. We know very little of his background except that some teach that he was known for his quietness and humility. and . John number 17: Jesus prays for his disciples, The prayer to the 7 Archangels, how to perform it and its importance, Responsible for the data: Actualidad Blog. These are cut directly from brilliant white Carrara marble, and they represent the Savior Jesus Christ and His original twelve apostles. Philip was very interested, asked probing questions, and sympathized and understood the doubts and difficulties that the Greeks had. 17 And when they saw him, they worshipped him: but some doubted. While the term Still further when we read on you see again that Peter is prophecied to deny the Messiah three times: 33 Peter answered and said unto him, Though all men shall be offended because of thee, yet will I never be offended. You . He appears to have been the leader of the apostles on every occasion. We are his disciples. 23 And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias. The symbol with which Judas is identified and associated is a gallows descending to behead someone, although it is sometimes replaced with a bag full of silver coins coming out of it. It is known that Juan was always very close to Pedro, they even participated together in several events, they also served in the same ministry, however, Pedro was always the one who spoke before the public, that is, the voice of the group. The Zealots are described as a reckless, jealous and extravagant group, it can be seen in the records about Simon that he was also an extremist patriot, and like the other Zealots he also had a mistrust of Rome that ate him up inside. It was probably for this type of hotheaded rashness and fanaticism that the surname Boanerges, which means Sons of Thunder, was bestowed on them when they were ordained to the Twelve. In the biblical verses of the new testament of Luke 5:30; Mark 2:15 and 16; and Matthew 18:17, 21:31-33 and 9:10, tax collectors were considered just as sinful as the cruelest criminals, but the hatred was so great that even being a tax collector was considered worse than engaging in prostitution. Thanks to the historical records that are related in the new testament, it is known by the biblical verse Juan 14: 22 that he in a conversation with Jesus during the last supper, that he asked Jesus why he decided to manifest himself only before them, that is, his disciples, and he did not do so in front of the rest of the world. While Andrew was practical, strong-minded, and naturally the type of man to win over the impulsive, head-strong Peter, the slower Philip, versed in the Scriptures, appealed more to the critical Nathanael and the cultured Greeks.